Agilent Technologies X/P/K281C User Manual Page 11

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Additional options
Pulse measurements (Option H08)
This option provides software to set up and control pulsed-RF
measurements with point-in-pulse and pulse-profile capability.
The software sets the coefficient of the PNA-X’s digital-IF filters
to null out unwanted spectral components, enables the receiver
IF gates on the rear panel, controls internal pulse generators
(Option 025), internal pulse modulators (Option 021 and/or 022)
or external pulse modulators, and optimization for measurement
sensitivity. The measurement software can run on the PNA-X
or an external computer. A “.dll” file containing the IF-filter
algorithms is included for automated pulsed-RF testing. The
N1966A pulse I/O adapter is recommended if using external
pulse generators and/or external pulse modulators.
Time domain (Option 010)
This option enables the PNA-X to view reflection and
transmission responses in time or distance. Use time domain
to tune filters, gate out the response of fixtures and cables,
characterize the impedance of transmission lines and more.
Add IF inputs for antenna and millimeter-wave (Option 020)
This option enables external IF inputs on the rear panel of the
PNA-X for applications such as antenna and millimeter-wave
test.
Add pulse modulator to internal first source (Option 021)
This option enables the internal pulse modulator on source 1.
Control of the modulator can also be done via pin 8 of the
Pulse I/O D-sub connector on the rear panel of the PNA-X
using an external pulse generator, or by using one of the internal
pulse generators (Option 025). The N1966A pulse I/O adapter
is recommended if using an external pulse generator.
(See diagram below for details of the D-sub connector.)
Add pulse modulator to internal second source (Option 022)
This option enables the internal pulse modulator on source 2.
Control of the modulator can also be done via pin 8 of the
Pulse I/O D-sub connector on the rear panel of the PNA-X
using an external pulse generator, or by using one of the internal
pulse generators (Option 025). The N1966A pulse I/O adapter
is recommended if using an external pulse generator. Option 224
or 400 required. (See diagram below for details of the D-sub
connector.)
Add four internal pulse generators (Option 025)
This option enables four internal pulse generators. These
pulse generators can be used to control the internal pulse
modulators and internal receiver IF gates, and are also available
on pins 10 through 13 of the Pulse I/O D-sub connector on
the rear panel of the PNA-X to control external modulators
and/or gates. The N1966A pulse I/O adapter is recommended
if using external pulse modulators. (See diagram below for
details of the D-sub connector.)
Pulse I/O D-sub connector (DB-15 female)
Fully-corrected noise figure measurements (Option 029)
This option adds hardware and firmware for high-accuracy
noise figure measurements, utilizing Agilent’s unique source-
correction technique. Using the PNA-X and an Agilent ECal
module configured as an impedance tuner, the effects of
imperfect system source match are removed, greatly improving
the accuracy of the cold-source technique. This approach
surpasses the accuracy provided by the Y-factor method. This
option requires an N4691B ECal module (m-f recommended)
and a 346-series noise source (both must be ordered or supplied
separately). During calibration of the analyzer, an additional
ECal or mechanical calibration kit is required (also must be
ordered or supplied separately). The noise source is only used
during calibration of the analyzer. To use the ECal module as a
tuner, Option 029 includes a cable (N5242-20137) and 3.5 mm
m-f adapter (85052-60013) for use with m-f modules
(N4691B-M0F). For use with f-f ECal modules (N4691B-00F),
order a 3.5 mm m-m adapter (85052-60014).
Frequency offset (Option 080)
This option enables the PNA-X to set the source frequency
independently from where the receivers are tuned. This ability
is important for measuring amplifiers, mixers, and frequency
converters.
Scalar-calibrated converter measurements (Option 082)
With a simple setup and calibration, this application delivers
the highest accuracy for conversion-loss (or gain) magnitude
measurements by combining one-port and power-meter
calibrations to remove mismatch errors. This application
provides an intuitive and easy-to-use user interface for setting
up mixer and converter measurements, with single or dual
conversion stages (up to two local oscillators, LO), along with
control of up to two external signal generators for use as LO.
External synthesizers supported include the Agilent ESG series
and the PSG series of signal source families as well as other
SCPI controlled signal generators. Option 082 requires Option 080,
and cannot be ordered with Option 083.
PNA-X Network Analyzer
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